hailstone (n)
/ˈheɪl.stoʊn/

a small, hard ball of ice that falls from the sky like rain

thunder (n)
 /ˈθʌn.dɚ/

the sudden loud noise that comes from the sky especially during a storm

blustery (a)
/ˈblʌs.tɚ.i/

with strong winds

downpour (n)
 /ˈdaʊn.pɔːr/

a lot of rain in a short time

raincoat (n)
/ˈreɪŋ.koʊt/

a coat that protects the wearer against rain

blizzard (n)
/ˈblɪz.ɚd/

a severe snow storm with strong winds

rainbow (n)
/ˈreɪn.boʊ/

a curved line of colours that appears in the sky when the sun shines while it is raining

dew (n)
/duː/

small drops of water that form on the ground during the night

sleet (n)
/sliːt/

a mixture of snow and rain

stormy (a)
/ˈstɔːr.mi/ 

with strong wind, heavy rain, and often thunder and lightning

snowflake (n)
/ˈsnoʊ.fleɪk/ 

a single piece of snow that falls from the sky

puddle (n)
/ˈpʌd.l̩/

a small pool of liquid on the ground, especially from rain

lightning (n)
/ˈlaɪt.nɪŋ/

a flash, or several flashes, of very bright light in the sky caused by electricity

mild (a)
/maɪld/

mild weather is warm and pleasant, especially warmer than usual for the time of year

dull (a)
 /dʌl/

not clear, bright, or shiny; dark

chilly (a)
/ˈtʃɪl.i/

cold enough to be unpleasant

shelter (v)
/ˈʃel·tər/

to stay in a place that protects you from the weather or from danger

run away (phrasal verb)
/rʌn əˈweɪ/

to leave a place or person secretly and suddenly

continue (v)
/kənˈtɪn·ju/

to keep existing or happening without stopping

die (v)
/dɑɪ/

to stop living