root (n)
/ruːt/

rễ cây

the part of a plant that grows under the ground, through which the plant gets water and food

wood (n)
/wʊd/

gỗ, củi

a hard substance that forms the branches and trunks of trees and can be used as a building material, for making things, or as a fuel

ginseng (n)
/ˈdʒɪn.seŋ/

cây nhân sâm

the root of a wild plant that many people believe gives them strength and energy

bark (n)
/bɑːrk/

vỏ cây

the hard outer covering of a tree

leaf (n)
/liːf/ 

lá

a flat thin green part of a tree or plant that grows on a branch or stem

rubber tree (n)
/ˈrʌb.ɚ triː/ 

cây cao su

a type of tropical tree from which latex is obtained

cactus (n)
/ˈkæk.təs/

xương rồng

a plant that grows in deserts and has thick stems and sharp points called spines

weed (n)
/wiːd/

cỏ dại

a plant that grows easily and is usually found in places where you do not want it

trunk (n)
/trʌŋk/

thân cây

the main part of a tree that the branches grow out of

peppermint (n)
/ˈpep.ɚ.mɪnt/

cây bạc hà

a strong fresh flavour that is obtained from a mint plant and is used in medicines or drinks

mistletoe (n)
/ˈmɪs.l̩.toʊ/

cây tầm gửi

a plant with small, shiny, white berries that grows on other trees and is often used as a decoration at Christmas

coconut tree (n)
/ˈkoʊ.kə.nʌt triː/

cây dừa

tree with a large fruit like a nut with a thick, hard, brown shell containing hard, white flesh that can be eaten and a clear liquid

bush (n)
/bʊʃ/

bụi rậm

a plant that is smaller than a tree and has a lot of thin branches growing close together

flower (n)
/ˈflaʊɚ/

hoa

the coloured part of a plant from which the plant's fruit develops

plant (n)
/plɑːnt/ 

cây

a living thing that grows in earth, in water usually has a stem, leaves, roots, and flowers, and produces seeds

nut (n)
/nʌt/

hạt

the dry fruit of particular trees that grows in a hard shell and can often be eaten

bamboo (n)
/bæmˈbuː/

cây tre

a tall tropical plant with thick light-brown stems that are used for making things such as furniture and fences

palm tree (n)
/pɑːm triː/ 

cây cọ

a tree that grows in hot countries and has a tall trunk with a mass of long pointed leaves at the top

bonsai (n)
/ˌbɑːnˈsaɪ/

cây cảnh

a tree grown in a small container in order to prevent it from growing big

pine tree (n)
 /paɪn triː/

cây thông

a tall tree with thin sharp leaves called needles that do not fall off in winter, and hard brown fruits called cones